Burns Beck Moss

burns beck moss nature reserve -copyright john morrison

© John Morrison

Burns Beck Moss

We're sorry, this reserve is currently closed to visitors due to safety improvements & restoration works. It should re-open by summer 2025. Browse other nature reserves

Wild and undisturbed, this small reserve of raised and valley mires provides a habitat for many animal and plant species.

Location

Old Scotch Road
Killington
Sedbergh
Cumbria
LA6 2HB

OS Map Reference

OS 1:50,000. Sheet no. 97

Parking area:
Grid reference: SD 595 880
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Entrance:
Grid reference: SD 595 879
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A static map of Burns Beck Moss

Know before you go

Size
15 hectares
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Entry fee

All donations are gratefully received.
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Parking information

Off-road parking
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Bicycle parking

No
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Grazing animals

No
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Walking trails

There is a waymarked circular footpath around the nature reserve with sections of boardwalk and bridges in places (0.9km/0.6miles), although one bridge is currently closed. Some sections are uneven and wet, but there are plans to replace the path by spring 2025 following major peatland restoration work.

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Access

The reserve is accessed directly from the public road. There are ditches and areas of deep water. Other parts of the nature reserve may be extremely wet.

Dogs

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When to visit

Opening times

Open all year round

Best time to visit

April to August

About the reserve

Wildlife highlights

  • In spring and summer you can hear and spot wetland birds.
  • In summer many types of wetland specialist plants are in flower.
  • In this undisturbed place you stand a good chance of spotting mammals such as hare and roe deer.
  • Encounter migrant and breeding birds, such as curlew, sedge warbler, willow warbler, grasshopper warbler, meadow pipit and whinchat in summer.
  • Enjoy green hairstreak, small pearl-bordered fritillary and small heath butterflies.

History

10,000 years ago, retreating ice sheets created a small tarn where Burns Beck Moss now lies. Plant matter and sediment gradually filled the tarn and peat bogs began to form.

Damage to the site had been caused by deepening and straightening Burns Beck and digging drains in preparation for tree planting, which never occurred.

The Trust has worked to raise water levels, and this has resulted in some recovery of the mires.

What makes Burns Beck Moss so special?

Burns Beck Moss has elements of raised and valley mires. The raised mires are totally dependent on rainfall for moisture, whilst the valley mires receive ground water containing dissolved minerals and nutrients.

Raised and valley mires rarely occur together on the same site. Only a small number of Cumbrian sites, near Torver and Winster, are similar to Burns Beck Moss in this way.

Although the nutrient levels vary between the mires, both sustain a variety of plants, and it’s this diversity that makes the site so interesting.

Water specialists

The most common species making up the wetland is sphagnum moss which holds lots of water on the mire.  Look closely amongst the sphagnum to find sundew - an small, insectivorous plant.

Plant specialities include 16 species of Sphagnum moss, as well as bog rosemary, cranberry, bog asphodel, round-leaved sundew and marsh cinquefoil. 

In spring bog myrtle is in flower - its crushed leaves give off a lovely resinous fragrance.

During the summer you can see plants such as bog asphodel, sneezewort and marsh cinquefoil in flower. 

Around Burns Beck look out for yellow water lily which flowers in the summer.

Haven for wetland birds

In places there are patches of willow carr and reedbed and this provides good habitat for a number of breeding birds. 

You stand a good chance of seeing a tawny owl, heron and reed buntings. 

In spring and summer you may see and hear birds such as curlew, snipe, sedge warbler, willow warbler, grasshopper warbler, meadow pipit and whinchat.

Wild and undisturbed

Fox, hare and roe deer love the undisturbed wild nature of Burns Beck Moss. 

Butterflies too thrive here. In spring look out for the green hairstreak butterfly, whilst later in the summer you may see the small pearl bordered fritillary and small heath butterflies flitting about. 

Look out too for common lizard and frogs.

Restoring the wetland

Before the Trust acquired the reserve  attempts had been made to drain the site by straightening and deepening Burns Beck and later by digging a network of drains to prepare the site for tree planting which thankfully never happened.

Since the Trust took over the site in 1995 we have reversed the drainage and installed a large number of dams which is enabling the site to hold water and become a wetland once more.

Recent history

Burns Beck Moss was purchased by Cumbria Wildlife Trust in 1995 with help from the National Heritage Memorial Fund.

Getting here

By car:

Burns Beck Moss is located 9km/5.5 miles east of Kendal. Access is most easily gained from the A684 Sedbergh road. From junction 37 of the M6 head towards Sedbergh and turn right after about 0.7km/0.4 miles down the road signposted Old Hutton, New Hutton. Follow this road (passing Killington Reservoir) for 4.2km/2.6 miles and take the left fork (Old Town, Kirkby Lonsdale). After 300m you reach a quarry where cars may be parked. Cross the road to the nature reserve entrance.

By bicycle:

The reserve is 7.9km/4.9 miles from National Route 70 Walney to Wear (W2W) and 9.7km/6 miles from National Route 68  Pennine Cycleway.

By public transport:

Buses run from Kendal to Sedbergh

Contact us

Andrew Walter
Contact number: 01539 816300

Did you know?

Bog myrtle flowers in spring - its crushed leaves give off a lovely aromatic fragrance.

Upcoming events at Burns Beck Moss Nature Reserve

If there are any upcoming events at Burns Beck Moss Nature Reserve we'll show them to you below.

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